Water (Aqua), Propanediol, Glycerin, Isononyl Isononanoate, Butylene Glycol, Betaine, Niacinamide, Limnanthes Alba (Meadowfoam) Seed Oil, Pentylene Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Castor Oil/Ipdi Copolymer, Parfum, Carbomer, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Crambe Abyssinica Seed Oil, Hibiscus Sabdariffa Seed Oil, Octocrylene, Disodium Edta, Sodium Hydroxide, Cellulose Gum, Homosalate, Butyl, Methoxydibenzoylmethane, Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil, Tocopherol, Amodimethicone, Beta-Carotene (Ci 40800), Green 6 (Ci 61565), Violet 2 (Ci 60725).

Yes — it's non-comedogenic and specifically noted as suitable for oily skin. The Abyssinian and Hibiscus Oils are lightweight and absorb quickly without congesting pores. Omega-6 fatty acids can also help regulate overactive sebum production rather than adding to it, meaning oily skin can genuinely benefit from this formula.

Yes — it has been ophthalmologist-tested and is safe to apply around the eye area. This makes it a practical serum for the whole face without needing to avoid the orbital area.

It contains chemical UV filters (Octocrylene, Homosalate and Avobenzone) as part of the formula, but it is not an SPF-labelled product and should not replace a dedicated broad-spectrum sunscreen in the morning.